The effect of alcohol on the control of diabetes
Patients with higher A1C may benefit, according to researchers from Ben-Gurion University of the Negev in Israel.
First, the details.
- 109 patients with type 2 diabetes who abstained from alcohol were randomly assigned to receive 150 mL wine (5 oz, 13 grams of alcohol) or nonalcoholic diet beer (control) each day over 3 months.
- The beverages were consumed during dinner.
- Diet and alcohol consumption were monitored.
And, the results.
- 91 patients completed the study.
- In the alcohol group, fasting blood sugar decreased significantly compared to the control group.
- 140 to 118 mg/dL after 3 months
- Alcohol consumption had no effect on the 2-hour postprandial (after meal) blood sugar levels.
- Patients in the alcohol group with higher baseline A1C levels had significantly greater reductions in fasting blood sugar.
- Participants in the alcohol group reported improved ability to fall asleep.
The bottom line?
The authors conclude, “Studies are needed to confirm the long-term effect of moderate alcohol intake” on A1C levels and long-term control of blood sugar levels.
1/16/08 22:53 JR